Aia kahi hihia koʻikoʻi no ka ulu ʻana o nā robots i ka hana meaʻai ma ʻEulopa, ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ka panakō Dutch ING, ʻoiai ke nānā nei nā ʻoihana e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻokūkū, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana a pane i ka piʻi ʻana o nā uku hana.

Ua aneane pālua ʻia ka waiwai o ka robot hana ma ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu mai ka makahiki 2014, e like me ka ʻikepili hou loa mai ka International Federation of Robotics (IFR).I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 90,000 mau robots i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana hana meaʻai a me nā mea inu honua, e ʻohi a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā mea ʻono a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i nā toppings ʻokoʻa ma nā pizzas hou a i ʻole nā ​​​​salada.Aia kekahi 37% o kēia mau mea i ka

EU.

ʻOiai e ulu nui ana nā robots i ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai, ua kaupalena ʻia ko lākou hele ʻana i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā ʻoihana me, no ka laʻana, hoʻokahi wale nō o ka ʻumi meaʻai i ka EU e hoʻohana nei i nā robots.No laila he wahi no ka ulu ʻana.Manaʻo ka IFR e piʻi aʻe nā hoʻokomo robot hou ma nā ʻoihana āpau i 6% i kēlā me kēia makahiki i nā makahiki ʻekolu e hiki mai ana.Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻenehana e hana i nā manawa hou no nā hui e hoʻokō i nā robots ʻenehana, a ke emi nei nā kumukūʻai o nā polokalamu robot.

ʻO ka loiloi hou mai ka panakō Dutch ING wānana, i ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai EU, ka nui o nā robots - a i ʻole ka helu o nā robots no nā limahana 10,000 - e piʻi aʻe mai ka awelika 75 robots no 10,000 limahana ma 2020 a 110 i 2025. ke manaʻo nei ka nui o nā robots ʻoihana ma waena o 45,000 a 55,000.ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā robots ma US ma mua o ka EU, ua haʻaheo kekahi mau ʻāina EU i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka robotization.Ma Netherlands, no ka laʻana, kahi kiʻekiʻe o nā kumukūʻai hana, kū ka waiwai robot i ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu ma 275 no nā limahana 10,000 i 2020.

ʻO ka ʻenehana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻo ka pono e hoʻomau i ka hoʻokūkū a me ka palekana o ka limahana ke alakaʻi nei i ka neʻe, me ka COVID-19 e wikiwiki nei i ke kaʻina hana.ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi no nā ʻoihana he ʻekolu mau manawa, wahi a Thijs Geijer, he loea koʻikoʻi e uhi ana i ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me ka mahiʻai ma ING.ʻO ka mea mua, hoʻoikaika nā robots i ka hoʻokūkū o kahi hui ma o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā kumukūʻai hana no kēlā me kēia ʻāpana.Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana.No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi ke keakea ʻana o ke kanaka a no laila ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pōʻino.ʻO ke kolu, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻemi i ka nui o ka hana hou a i ʻole ke koi kino."ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā hana a nā ʻoihana e paʻakikī ana i ka huki ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā limahana," wahi āna.

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā lopako ma mua o nā pahu hoʻopaʻa wale

Loaʻa paha i kahi pūʻali robot nui e hāʻawi i kahi ākea o nā hana, i hoʻohui ʻia e ING.

Hōʻike mua ʻia nā robots i ka hoʻomaka a i ka hopena o kahi laina hana, e hoʻokō ana i nā hana maʻalahi e like me (de) palletising mea hoʻopihapiha a i ʻole nā ​​​​huahana i pau.Hiki i nā lopako ke hana i nā hana i ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.

Ke ulu nei nā lopako ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kaulahao meaʻai

ʻAʻole i kaupalena ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o nā robotics i ka ʻoihana meaʻai i nā robots ʻoihana i ka hana meaʻai.Wahi a ka ʻikepili IFR, ʻoi aku ma mua o 7,000 mau robots mahiʻai i kūʻai ʻia ma 2020, kahi piʻi o 3% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2019. I loko o ka mahiʻai, ʻo nā robots milking ka māhele nui loa akā he hapa wale nō o nā bipi a pau o ka honua i ka waiū i kēia ala.Eia kekahi, ke piʻi aʻe nei ka hana a puni nā robots e hiki ke ʻohi i nā hua a i ʻole nā ​​​​huaʻai e hōʻoluʻolu i nā pilikia i ka huki ʻana i nā hana kau.Ma lalo o ke kaulahao meaʻai, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā robots i nā kikowaena hoʻolaha e like me nā kaʻa alakaʻi automated e hoʻopaʻa i nā pahu a i ʻole nā ​​pallets, a me nā robots e hōʻiliʻili i nā meaʻai no ka lawe ʻana i ka home.Ke ʻike nei ʻo Robots i nā hale ʻaina (ʻai wikiwiki) e hoʻokō i nā hana e like me ka lawe ʻana i nā kauoha a i ʻole ke kuke ʻana i nā kīʻaha maʻalahi.

He mea paʻakikī ke kumukūʻai

E hoʻomau ʻia nā kumukūʻai hoʻokō akā naʻe, wānana ka panakō.No laila ke manaʻo nei ʻo ia e ʻike hou aku i ka ʻohi ʻana i nā papahana ma waena o nā mea hana.ʻO nā kumukūʻai hiki ke lilo i mea pale nui no nā hui meaʻai e makemake ana e hoʻokomo i nā robotics, no ka mea, ʻo ka nui o nā kumukūʻai e pili ana i ka hāmeʻa, lako polokalamu a me ka hana maʻamau, wehewehe ʻo Geijer.

"Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai, akā hiki ke kūʻai maʻalahi kahi robot kūikawā i ka € 150,000," wahi āna."ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kumu e nānā ai nā mea hana robot i ka robot ma ke ʻano he lawelawe, a i ʻole nā ​​​​hoʻohālike uku-hoʻohana e hiki ai iā lākou ke maʻalahi.Eia nō naʻe, e liʻiliʻi mau ʻoe i nā ʻoihana o ka unahi i ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka automotive no ka laʻana.Ma ka meaʻai he nui kāu mau hui e kūʻai aku i ʻelua mau robots, ma ka automotive he mau hui ʻelua e kūʻai i nā robots he nui.

Ke ʻike nei nā mea hana meaʻai i nā hiki ke hoʻohana i nā robots ma kā lākou laina hana meaʻai, hoʻohui ʻia ʻo ING.Akā i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i nā limahana hou, pono nā papahana robot i nā hoʻopukapuka mua e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā margins i ka manawa.Manaʻo ʻo ia e ʻike i nā mea hana meaʻai cherry-picking hoʻopukapuka e loaʻa ana ka manawa uku uku a i ʻole e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā bottlenecks nui loa i kā lākou hana hana."Ke koi pinepine nei ka hope i kahi manawa alakaʻi lōʻihi a me ka hui pū ʻana me nā mea hoʻolako lako," i wehewehe ai."Ma muli o ka ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kapikala, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka automation e koi i nā mea kanu hana e hana me ka mana kiʻekiʻe e loaʻa ai ka hoʻihoʻi maikaʻi ma ke kumukūʻai paʻa."

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Hoʻoponopono ʻia e Lisa